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If it moves, and it shouldn't, use Duct Tape.
If it doesn't move, and it should, use WD-40.
Also another tool I've found very useful is a crowbar. It can be used for taking out nails and if you live in a cold place like Canada, smashing ice. Nothing can smash ice like a crowbar. For instance we had a lot of ice on our walkway and my crowbar made quick work of it.
Also good is a pair of bolt-cutters. They don't have to be large ones but if you need to cut, say a screw in half, then they come in handy.
Also, safety glasses.
Great list. I don't have the locking pliers, but have felt their absense once or twice. My own DIY experience brings up the following:
A toolbox is handy for moving from job to job, but nothing beats having your tools hanging up against a wall so you can find what you're looking for without rummaging in amongst sharp items with your precious wee digits.
I'd suggest that getting a very good, expensive set of screwdrivers (flat head and phillips head) is the best investment. It's a lifelong purchase.
Also handy is a set of "funny head" screwdrivers e.g. star head for opening electrical devices and allan keys (get good quality again, or they will just blunt and become useless). Usually best to have a multi-changing head set for the one "socket" handle, but again, buy quality and it will last. Be aware though that with quality tools, overtorquing can be an issue, so make sure it doesn't become a battle between your muscle and the tolerance of the material you're screwing into!
And what about those "telescopic" magnetic screwdrivers, with an aerial that comes out with a magnetic end, to pick up those screws you dropped into the workings ? Very handy indeed. Saves you from having to turn a washing machine upside down to shake it :)
Cordless drill: definitely, especially for jobs with lots of screwing to do. But for drilling into stone, a £30/ $50 corded drill does a better job than anything but the most expensive cordless ones, I think.
Other useful stuff for your DIY cupboard...
Extension cable plug.
Workbench for cutting wood.
Electric jigsaw cutter: much easier than using a hand-saw.
Head-torch (as used by cyclists) to really see what you're doing, hands-free.
It can also be worth having a digital camera if you're working on things like wiring, to take a note of exactly how things were before you pulled it all out!
Gaffa tape, as someone mentioned.
Ball of string.
A big box of screws and rawlplugs, compartmentalised.
Washers of various sizes.
A compartment box for spare nails, screws, bits and bobs etc...
Sandpaper of various coarseness. (also, a wood block to wrap it round)
Paint scraper.
Chisel.
Cloth Dustcover.
Decorators caulk and silicone sealant, with applicator gun.
A rubber hammer/mallet can be useful for jobs where a hammer is too hard, but a shoulder or fist is too soft.
Knee pads for working on the floor for extended periods.
Oh yeah, a pencil. Keep it behind your ear. Very manly.
Also, protective goggles, gloves and a dust mask. It's not about keeping your skin soft, it's about stopping rusty nails going into your flesh, shards of metal into your eyes, and asbestos into your lungs.
Finally, if you're screwing anything into anything, have your cordless drill handy to make a small guide hole. The number of "screwdriver through fingertip" accidents that happen because people are trying to screw in a screw with the screw tip anchored only by their finger and thumb, is frightening.
Additionally, the manly man should be aware of various things around his home, such as where the mains water cutoff valve is, where the fusebox is (and what fuses control what!) that "clockwise = closed" for water pipes etc...
A few hundred bucks and you've got all the above stuff, ready for almost any simple DIY task.
By the way Brett, thanks so very much for this blog. It has been very entertaining to read and share while deployed.
Essential reading for those that don't know, this is at the very pinacle of manliness in my book. So much so that i've linked your article..
http://meester-a.blogspot.com/2009/02/in-your-t...
we call these mole grips...
I think I'd add:
C-Clamps
Bar Clamps
Hack saw
variety of pliers, not just needle nose
Alan wrench set
http://srtgray-advice.blogspot.com
Besides these tools, I also recommend a bottle of tri-flow lubricant for cables and some speed degreaser for cleaning and oiling parts, and the biggest hand pump that'll fit on your bike.
A good old C-clamp is a great thing to have kicking around (or a more modern version). The hard part is remembering to use it before your work slips around.
After years of home projects and moonlight construction/electrics/plumbing, I'd say duct tape, WD-40 should be on the list of essentials, likewise the goggles, gloves and mask.
Slightly further down, some sort of petroleum jelly (for keeping things clean) and graphite lubricant (a surprising number of uses, for example, unsticking car door locks.)
But the most essential of all things to throw in your tool box? First Aid kit. If you've ever spent 10 hours with two fingers wrapped in paper towels and duct tape, you know how essential gauze, and antibacterial, and proper bandages are.
Also, for the socket wrench. Make sure you buy an imperial and a metric set. Im sure many of us have run into the situation where something calls for both (especially in Japanese cars where they seem to mix and match between the two standards without any apparent reason.)
No matter how many tools you have, the project you start to work on you will suddenly realize that you don't have THAT specific tool that you need....I've been building my workshop/garage for 4 years now and it's always the case...
Oh....I need that specific tool.....
Edge tools will do more harm than good (and cause a lot of frustration and injuries) if they are not properly sharp. For chisels, this means understanding how to put an edge on the blade. It doesn't matter what method you use- oil stones, water stones, sandpaper-on-glass, just pick one, learn it well and use it.
Hand saws- 90% of currently available new, mass produced hand saws are junk. Uncomfortable handles, cheap steel, and dull when new. One way to beat this rap is to buy a vintage saw. Ebay is not a bad source. Then you can either learn to sharpen the saw yourself (a bit steeper learning curve than chisels, but not impossible) or send it out to someone who specializes in sharpening saws. Sawing with a properly sharpened hand saw is a treat!
Even though you have vise grips and needle nose pliers listed already, I don't think any tool box is complete without a pair of just plain old pliers, for applications that are too big for needle noses, and too small for vise grips. Also, although, they aren't always absolutely necessary, a good pair of channel lock pliers come in very handy at times.
I really enjoyed the article.
Thanks.
So many simple jobs turned complicated when I dropped a bolt or nut and could get them with out a magnet. Being able to see what you are doing is essential as well. Sawdust in your eyes is no fun either, not to mention a waste of time.
You have to have some ChannelLock pliers because sooner or later you're going to need to do some plumbing. A 6" and 12" set do well.
Also a set of Allen (hex head) wrenches for all the setscrews you will need to turn. You can get them attached to a ring like you keep your car keys on.
Along with the cordless drill, you need a set of drill bits (to drill pilot holes for your screws) and driver bits (to drive the screws).
A pair of diagonal cutters - not only for electrical work, but for cutting wire ties and those annoying metal rings they put around bags of ice.
Last comment - Craftsman makes good quality hand tools, but Lowes & Home Depot also have their own house brands that have a lifetime warranty. Check the label before you buy.
A claw hammer has a curved pry bar (the claw) on the back, which is useful for getting a nail out of a board, and that's about it. A framing hammer, however, has a flatter claw which not only can remove nails (without mangling them) but can pry art two boards easily, making them 1000 times more useful for any sort of demolition.
Also, if your patching a roof and happen to slip, the flat claw of a framing hammer can be used as a hook to catch yourself.
You'll need a bigger socket set, my 64 piece husky one is great, comes with 3 wrenches, a few extentions, and a very valuable spark plug socket.
Zip ties? Very useful and easy to throw in there.
A breaker bar for those stubborn/rusty bolts.
A can of WD-40 and/or PB Blaster.
A rubber mallet.
Extra skin for your knuckles, or just get some decent work gloves.
If you happen to live in Canada, like I do, then you will definitely need to add a set of Robertson screwdrivers to your list. These have a square head and come in five colour-coded sizes:#00 = orange #0 = yellow, #1 = green, #2 = red, #3 - black (if you are an electrician, you'll call these #4, 6, 8, and 10, respectively). See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertson_screwdriver. Don't bother getting a #00 or #3 -- you'll probably never use them.
A Leatherman will often handle, 70% of screwdriver and plier / wirecutting tasks, if bulk is an issue.
Great article! Thanks.
LOL especially me!
In place of the cordless drill I'd go with a cordless impact wrench. It'll easily drive a 4-in lag bolt into whatever and drill holes (if you have a drill-bit holder for it).
Duct tape
Stud finder
I would replace the cordless drill with 2 things - a cordless screwdriver and a "corded" drill. Why? You can get both for the same price of a cordless drill, the cordless screwdriver is a huge timesaver, the "corded" drill will always have power when you need it, and less battery maintenance/replacement cost.
Plus you can drill and screw without changing bits - huge timesaver.
Also if you cut an allen wrench and chuck it into your drill, you can assemble Ikea in about 1/4 the time.
Use to be a hammer, a saw and an Odd-job was all you needed to build anything.
That and a couple rolls of Gaffer's tape. :D
- Victorinox Swiss Army Knife
- roll of duct tape
- watch
- paper clip
- string, wire, or line
- matches
- small flashlight
The rest you just find along the way.
While rather uncommon, I also have 1 set of screw extractors and a nut-splitter in my kit for times when WD-40 just doesn't do the job.
One additional tip: most of the quality tools (SnapOn, Craftsman, etc) come with a lifetime replacement guarantee -- which makes your quality tool purchase just that more attractive.
I would like to see you add another segment regarding where to put your tools: box, bag, pail?
If you want to step up, air tools are very cheap now, electric hand plane, chop saw and table saw. Get the light cheap ones the good ones don't travel well and are really only for builders. Always have a good 1/2" hammer drill available as the cordless stuff always goes dead on the second last screw and keep everything razor sharp, dull tools are dangerous and hard to work with.
30 years in Renovation
William White
As for not getting a hammer with a wooden handle...I can't bring myself to do it. There's something appealing about a wooden handle that gets worn and polished from use over the years. My father's hammer is not a special hammer in any particular way, but the fact that the handle shows that is a tool that has been used and has served it's owner well for decades gives it a real nostalgic quality. I hope that my own hammer will one day tell a similar tale.
A set of metric and standard allen wrenches, and Torx, too
A half-round file (and knowing how to properly use one, push only, no back-and-forth)
Wire cutters
Channellocks or "water pump" pliers
Pipe wrench
BFH (Big F***ing Hammer)
Propane or butane torch
Just a side-note, I may have read this wrong, but this article said to me "basic tools for around-the-house stuff or emergencies", not "let's build an addition onto the house, rewire the kitchen and put in a third bathroom". I keep basic stuff at my place, pretty much as described in the article, plus a few other hand things, and basic wrenches and sockets, etc. I don't need my full roll-away, service cart, shop equipment, and welding gear at the house. That is what the shop is for.
I am a mechanic by profession and could go on at length on why everyone needs a 135 amp MIG welder and oxyacetylene torch setup at home so they can do this or that, but I know not everyone has the ability, need or desire to do so. Not everyone needs a sawzall or block plane or even a circular saw to do basic around-the-house repairs. Think simple. Think "everyman", like what would Jimmy Stewart need?
-hack saw
-C clamp
-a set of good, heavy work gloves
-PENCIL!!!!
-T-square, or if you can't fit that, at least a good metal ruler that will keep it's edge
-at least some bandages of assorted sizes
-good pair of lineman's pliers
-scissors
-a bit of twine
-DUCT TAPE
-If you'll be doing much lawn work at all, a bow saw
-not in the box, but a dedicated and sturdy workbench
-bar clamps
-that one tool you saw in the store and thought "Meh, I'll never use that..."
-Dremel
-wire strippers
-a pen light, if nothing more substantial
-if you intend to do much at all with wood, a circular saw will be your best friend, and a jig saw just may come in a close second
To Mr. Maslin in the comment above mine, saying that owing your own tools is useless would be akin to saying that you need not own a TV or a car, because you can borrow someone else's. Rather than being the community parasite, why not be a bit self-reliant and have your own set?
You may also want tools such as a coaxial compression tool (NOT a crimper - crimped ends on coax are not weatherproof) and specialized stripper for coax cable to install cable or satellite hookups, as well as a crimper for Ethernet and phone cables (for networking and phone connections).
On that note, they're not tools, but I like to have plenty of bulk coax and cat5 cable around in case I'm stricken with the desire to move around my home theater and home office, as well as the correct ends for each of those cables. Making your own cables is significantly cheaper than buying them, although Ethernet and phone cables do take a bit of practice to get right. A short stretch of coax cable is also very convenient for electrical testing, as its got tons of insulation and the copper core is stiff enough to insert into terminals or whatever you may be doing.
Hammer - Unless you are a professional carpenter where you're pounding nails for a living year after year, the wood handle will be more comforatble and last just as long as a synthetic handle.
Crescent Wrench - "Crescent" is a brand name. The tool is actually an adjustable wrench. Crescent is one of the better brands, though.
Cordless Drill - while nice for light work, anything heavy really requires a corded model. When the battreies on my 12V cordless finally died, and I couldn't get new ones, I just went back to the corded model. It takes little more time to find an outlet, but you'll always have the power you need. Plus, the NiCd/NiMH batteries used just don't last as well in high current-draw applications with constant drain-and-charge cycles. Not sure about the new Li-Ion batteries in cordless tools, but they cost out the wazoo in comparison.
Sure beats going out to the workshop when my wife wants a plate-holder hung.
Also a good dripless caulk gun
And a speed square for any form of carpentry
But then, I'm a Master Plumber with a tool fetish. What can I say?
And get a second set of Vise-Grips. They are good for too many things.
And toss in a tube of superglue.
I know what happened to that most excellent Sears Craftsman warranty. It used to cover their power tools as well. Then the low-life types started buying brokent Craftsman Power tools at garage sales, etc and...you guessed it! Took them to Sears and exchanged them for brand new tools, which were then sold out of their car trunks. Next week, repeat. And that, my friend, was happening 20 years ago. No wonder the warranty disappeared.
Here is the link to a 21-page PDF document which explains the difference between a screw and a bolt. It is from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and was reviewed as recently at January 28, 2008.
"What Every Member of the Trade Community Should Know About: Distinguishing Bolts from Screws -- AN INFORMED COMPLIANCE PUBLICATION
It is available at : http://www.cbp.gov/linkhandler/cgov/trade/legal...
Happy reading!
I posted a similar"Tools Every Homeowner Should Own Series" a few months back, here's part 1 and part 2:
http://www.scordo.com/blog/2008/10/a-practical-...
http://www.scordo.com/blog/2008/10/a-practical-...
Best,
Vince from Scordo.com
I do agree that quality tools are worth their weight in gold but, a crappy Chinese screwdriver beats a butter knife any day.
My wife and I agreed sometime ago to give a complete tool kit (with toolbox) as a wedding gift in place of a toaster or some other gift they will get 10 of.
now some of these ive seen in the comments, but they deserve special mention
robertson screwdriver
wd-40
the crowbar is a nice idea, but im a fan of the 18- lb wrecking bar, if a hammer cant do it, the wrecking bar certainly can
a box of 40 timbits, my neighbour and my dad would always send me to tim hortons for one saturday morning, and we would eat them all through the day while they worked on things and i 'helped'
http://www.emachinetool.com/used/catalog/vertic...
The vertical turret milling machine. Seriously, I love this thing. I can make almost anything accurately with it. The only problem is the price.
-jeff
You recommend synthetic handles and a poster suggests a steel one, but be advised; wood handled hammers offer the best shock absorption of the three. For a long job, all of that impact being transferred to you wrist, forearm and elbow can be fatiguing.
After making sure the power is off, insert the needle nose pliers and spread the jaws so each side is putting pressure on the sides of the broken bulb's "cup". Slowly turn until the cup starts coming out.
Since this is my situation I really prefer corded power tools, a good heavy duty extention cord and I am set.
My bicycle repair box, as I do my own maintenance and have built up bikes;
My plumbing box;
My everything-else box. Yes, this does mean some redundancy, and it also means every now and then I go to the fourth box:
The Wall, where the most commonly-used tools are kept. Okay, so it's not exactly a toolbox, but tools are stored there. While the previous owners of this house did some pretty hideous things to the basement, the one thing they did do that was a blessing in disguise was use pegboard for the walls. My little workshop has tools hanging in one place, and it's absolutely great.
One additional tool: I don't leave the house without my Swiss Army knife--the Huntsman.
Anyone else see the dilemma? I agree with most everyone's suggestions, but they can't all be had on a tight budget. Even if you buy them one at a time / as needed, it won't be long before you need them all.
One solution is to start out buying your tools used. There are plenty of good quality tools that can be had for pennies on the dollar at yard sales, estate sales, used-tool-stores, craigslist, etc. They're often better than new cheap tools, and the re-use is better for the environment. Finding the right used tools does take more time, but hey, most young people have more time than money, right?
The claw on the back of the hammer can get some things but not all.
Everything else I would mention has already been listed.
Excellent stuff.
In fact, when I DO need a Phillips, it annoys me. The screws don't stay on the tip, they strip easier, they require more torque... A Phillips pales in comparison to a Robertson.